心如桑陌是什么意思

"心如桑陌" (xīn rú sāng mò) is a somewhat less common but evocative Chinese idiom or descriptive phrase. Let"s break it down:

1. 心 (xīn): Heart, mind, inner feelings/sentiments.

2. 如 (rú): Like, as if, as though.

3. 桑陌 (sāng mò):

⋆ 桑 (sāng): Mulberry tree. Historically and culturally significant in China, often associated with home, gardens, tranquility, and sometimes even poverty (mulberry gardens were sometimes simple homestead features).

⋆ 陌 (mò): Field path, narrow lane between rice fields or fields in general. Evokes an image of rural scenery, simplicity, and the country side.

Putting it together:

"心如桑陌" literally translates to "heart/mind like mulberry trees and field paths."

Meaning and Connotation:

This phrase doesn"t have a single, fixed dictionary definition like more common idioms. Its meaning is derived from the imagery:

1. Peaceful, Serene, Untroubled: The image of mulberry trees and quiet field paths suggests a state of tranquility, simplicity, and freedom from urban chaos or worldly烦恼 (fán nǎo troubles and anxieties). The mind is calm and at ease, like a quiet rural landscape.

2. Simple, Uncomplicated: It implies a mindset free from complex calculations, ambitions, or desires. It points towards a simple, contented existence, appreciating the basic peace of nature.

3. Attached to Home/Family/Roots: Mulberry trees were often part of the home environment or village life, and field paths were part of daily routines in the countryside. The phrase could subtly imply a feeling of being grounded, belonging to one"s roots, or having a quiet sense of home.

In essence, "心如桑陌" describes a state of mind that is peaceful, simple, untroubled, and perhaps grounded in or appreciative of nature and a simple way of life. It"s often used to express a longing for such a state or to describe someone who possesses this serene and contented disposition.